1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
//std
use std::sync::Arc;
// pbrt
use crate::core::interaction::SurfaceInteraction;
use crate::core::material::{Material, TransportMode};
use crate::core::microfacet::{MicrofacetDistribution, TrowbridgeReitzDistribution};
use crate::core::paramset::TextureParams;
use crate::core::pbrt::{Float, Spectrum};
use crate::core::reflection::{
    Bsdf, Bxdf, Fresnel, FresnelDielectric, FresnelSpecular, MicrofacetReflection,
    MicrofacetTransmission, SpecularReflection, SpecularTransmission,
};
use crate::core::texture::Texture;

// see glass.h

/// Perfect or glossy specular reflection and transmission, weighted
/// by Fresnel terms for accurate angular-dependent variation.
pub struct GlassMaterial {
    pub kr: Arc<dyn Texture<Spectrum> + Sync + Send>, // default: 1.0
    pub kt: Arc<dyn Texture<Spectrum> + Sync + Send>, // default: 1.0
    pub u_roughness: Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Sync + Send>, // default: 0.0
    pub v_roughness: Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Sync + Send>, // default: 0.0
    pub index: Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Sync + Send>,
    pub bump_map: Option<Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Send + Sync>>,
    pub remap_roughness: bool,
}

impl GlassMaterial {
    pub fn new(
        kr: Arc<dyn Texture<Spectrum> + Sync + Send>,
        kt: Arc<dyn Texture<Spectrum> + Sync + Send>,
        u_roughness: Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Sync + Send>,
        v_roughness: Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Sync + Send>,
        index: Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Send + Sync>,
        bump_map: Option<Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Sync + Send>>,
        remap_roughness: bool,
    ) -> Self {
        GlassMaterial {
            kr,
            kt,
            u_roughness,
            v_roughness,
            index,
            bump_map,
            remap_roughness,
        }
    }
    pub fn create(mp: &mut TextureParams) -> Arc<Material> {
        let kr = mp.get_spectrum_texture("Kr", Spectrum::new(1.0 as Float));
        let kt = mp.get_spectrum_texture("Kt", Spectrum::new(1.0 as Float));
        let roughu = mp.get_float_texture("uroughness", 0.0 as Float);
        let roughv = mp.get_float_texture("vroughness", 0.0 as Float);
        let bump_map = mp.get_float_texture_or_null("bumpmap");
        let remap_roughness: bool = mp.find_bool("remaproughness", true);
        let eta_option: Option<Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Send + Sync>> =
            mp.get_float_texture_or_null("eta");
        if let Some(ref eta) = eta_option {
            Arc::new(Material::Glass(Box::new(GlassMaterial::new(
                kr,
                kt,
                roughu,
                roughv,
                eta.clone(),
                bump_map,
                remap_roughness,
            ))))
        } else {
            let eta: Arc<dyn Texture<Float> + Send + Sync> =
                mp.get_float_texture("index", 1.5 as Float);
            Arc::new(Material::Glass(Box::new(GlassMaterial::new(
                kr,
                kt,
                roughu,
                roughv,
                eta,
                bump_map,
                remap_roughness,
            ))))
        }
    }
    // Material
    pub fn compute_scattering_functions(
        &self,
        si: &mut SurfaceInteraction,
        // arena: &mut Arena,
        mode: TransportMode,
        allow_multiple_lobes: bool,
        _material: Option<Arc<Material>>,
        scale_opt: Option<Spectrum>,
    ) {
        let mut use_scale: bool = false;
        let mut sc: Spectrum = Spectrum::default();
        if let Some(scale) = scale_opt {
            use_scale = true;
            sc = scale;
        }
        if let Some(ref bump) = self.bump_map {
            Material::bump(bump, si);
        }
        let mut urough: Float = self.u_roughness.evaluate(si);
        let mut vrough: Float = self.v_roughness.evaluate(si);
        let r: Spectrum = self
            .kr
            .evaluate(si)
            .clamp(0.0 as Float, std::f32::INFINITY as Float);
        let t: Spectrum = self
            .kt
            .evaluate(si)
            .clamp(0.0 as Float, std::f32::INFINITY as Float);
        let is_specular: bool = urough == 0.0 as Float && vrough == 0.0 as Float;
        let eta: Float = self.index.evaluate(si);
        si.bsdf = Some(Bsdf::new(si, eta));
        if let Some(bsdf) = &mut si.bsdf {
            if is_specular && allow_multiple_lobes {
                if use_scale {
                    bsdf.add(Bxdf::FresnelSpec(FresnelSpecular::new(
                        r,
                        t,
                        1.0 as Float,
                        eta,
                        mode,
                        Some(sc),
                    )));
                } else {
                    bsdf.add(Bxdf::FresnelSpec(FresnelSpecular::new(
                        r,
                        t,
                        1.0 as Float,
                        eta,
                        mode,
                        None,
                    )));
                }
            } else {
                if self.remap_roughness {
                    urough = TrowbridgeReitzDistribution::roughness_to_alpha(urough);
                    vrough = TrowbridgeReitzDistribution::roughness_to_alpha(vrough);
                }
                if !r.is_black() {
                    let fresnel = Fresnel::Dielectric(FresnelDielectric {
                        eta_i: 1.0 as Float,
                        eta_t: eta,
                    });
                    if is_specular {
                        if use_scale {
                            bsdf.add(Bxdf::SpecRefl(SpecularReflection::new(
                                r,
                                fresnel,
                                Some(sc),
                            )));
                        } else {
                            bsdf.add(Bxdf::SpecRefl(SpecularReflection::new(r, fresnel, None)));
                        }
                    } else {
                        let distrib = MicrofacetDistribution::TrowbridgeReitz(
                            TrowbridgeReitzDistribution::new(urough, vrough, true),
                        );
                        if use_scale {
                            bsdf.add(Bxdf::MicrofacetRefl(MicrofacetReflection::new(
                                r,
                                distrib,
                                fresnel,
                                Some(sc),
                            )));
                        } else {
                            bsdf.add(Bxdf::MicrofacetRefl(MicrofacetReflection::new(
                                r, distrib, fresnel, None,
                            )));
                        }
                    }
                }
                if !t.is_black() {
                    if is_specular {
                        if use_scale {
                            bsdf.add(Bxdf::SpecTrans(SpecularTransmission::new(
                                t,
                                1.0,
                                eta,
                                mode,
                                Some(sc),
                            )));
                        } else {
                            bsdf.add(Bxdf::SpecTrans(SpecularTransmission::new(
                                t, 1.0, eta, mode, None,
                            )));
                        }
                    } else {
                        let distrib = MicrofacetDistribution::TrowbridgeReitz(
                            TrowbridgeReitzDistribution::new(urough, vrough, true),
                        );
                        if use_scale {
                            bsdf.add(Bxdf::MicrofacetTrans(MicrofacetTransmission::new(
                                t,
                                distrib,
                                1.0,
                                eta,
                                mode,
                                Some(sc),
                            )));
                        } else {
                            bsdf.add(Bxdf::MicrofacetTrans(MicrofacetTransmission::new(
                                t, distrib, 1.0, eta, mode, None,
                            )));
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}